[1]卢云霄,卢聪,郭建春,等.川中地区灯四段碳酸盐岩酸压自支撑裂缝导流能力实验[J].油气井测试,2020,29(01):7-12.[doi:10.19680/j.cnki.1004-4388.2020.01.002]
 LU Yunxiao,LU Cong,GUO Jianchun,et al.Experiments on conductivity of acid fracturing selfsupporting fracture in carbonate rock of Deng Four Section in central Sichuan [J].Well Testing,2020,29(01):7-12.[doi:10.19680/j.cnki.1004-4388.2020.01.002]
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川中地区灯四段碳酸盐岩酸压自支撑裂缝导流能力实验()
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《油气井测试》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:12-1485/TE]

卷:
29卷
期数:
2020年01期
页码:
7-12
栏目:
出版日期:
2020-02-25

文章信息/Info

Title:

Experiments on conductivity of acid fracturing selfsupporting fracture in carbonate rock of

Deng Four Section in central Sichuan                

文章编号:
1004-4388(2020)01-0007-06
作者:
卢云霄12卢聪1郭建春1罗扬3
1.油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室〖DK〗·西南石油大学 四川成都 610500
2.中石化胜利石油工程有限公司井下作业公司 山东东营 257077
3.中石化西南油气分公司第二采气厂 四川阆中 637400     
Author(s):
LU Yunxiao12 LU Cong1 GUO Jianchun1 LUO Yang3

1.Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Development Engineering, Southwest Petroleum

University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China
2.Downhole Service Corporation Shengli Petroleum Engineering Limited Company, SINOPEC, Dongying, Shandong 257077, China
3.Second Gas Production Plant of Southwest Oil and Gas Branch, SINOPEC, Langzhong, Sichuan 637400, China     

关键词:
碳酸盐岩 酸压 自支撑裂缝 导流能力 闭合应力 粗糙度 滑移量
Keywords:

carbonate rock acid fracturing selfsupporting fracture conductivity

closure stress roughness slip                                      

分类号:
TE357
DOI:
10.19680/j.cnki.1004-4388.2020.01.002
文献标志码:
A
摘要:

碳酸盐岩储层前置液酸压作业时,酸液有效作用距离有限,在张开的裂缝前端普遍存在无酸区,该区域裂缝面之间的剪切滑移形成

错位自支撑裂缝。剪切自支撑裂缝、张开微裂缝与酸刻蚀主裂缝共同构成的裂缝网络显著改变了油气渗流条件和流动过程,但其导流能力大小和变化规律尚不明确。采

用碳酸盐岩露头岩板人工剖缝模拟形成自支撑裂缝,表征粗糙裂缝表面形貌,并测试不同滑移量和闭合应力条件下碳酸盐岩自支撑裂缝的导流能力。结果表明,在对数

坐标中高粗糙度裂缝导流能力随闭合应力增加易呈现“折线型”降低趋势,而低粗糙度裂缝更倾向于表现出“直线型”降低趋势;低闭合应力下高粗糙度裂缝更容易形

成高导流能力,而裂缝滑移量与导流能力之间则无直接相关关系;在552 MPa闭合应力下,川中地区灯四段碳酸盐岩自支撑裂缝导流能力十分有限,平均仅069 D

·cm。研究结果为该类碳酸盐岩储层前置液酸压设计提供了重要参考。

Abstract:

During acid fracturing of carbonate reservoir, the effective distance of pre

fluid is limited. There are acidfree zones at the front of open fractures, and the dislocation selfsupporting fractures form because of the

shear slip between fracture surfaces in this area. The fracture network composed of shear selfsupporting fracture, open microfracture and acid

etching main fracture has significantly changed the seepage condition and flow process of oil and gas, but the magnitude and variation law of its

conductivity are still unclear. The selfsupporting fracture is simulated by artificial fracture of carbonate outcrop slab, the surface

morphology of rough fracture is characterized, and the conductivity of selfsupporting fracture of carbonate rock under different slip and

closing stress conditions is tested. The results show that in logarithmic coordinates, the conductivity of high roughness cracks tends to decrease

with the increase of closing stress in “Polyline type”, while that of low roughness cracks tends to decrease in “Linear type”. Under low

closing stress, high roughness cracks are more likely to have high conductivity, while there is no direct correlation between slip and

conductivity of cracks. Under the closed stress of 552 MPa, the selfsupporting fracture conductivity of carbonate rocks in Deng4 section in

central Sichuan is very limited only with average value of  069 D·cm. The research results provide an important reference for acid

fracturing design of the precursor fluid in this kind of carbonate reservoirs.

相似文献/References:

[1]闫建丽,张宏友,何芬,等. 渤海潜山复杂碳酸盐岩储层试井曲线特征[J].油气井测试,2022,31(06):65.[doi:10.19680/j.cnki.1004-4388.2022.06.013]
 [J].Well Testing,2022,31(01):65.[doi:10.19680/j.cnki.1004-4388.2022.06.013]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:

2019-06-17收稿,2019-12-11修回,2019-12-26接受,2020-02-20 网络版发表 
   国家自然科学基金“深层高应力下页岩缝网压裂裂缝流动机制及导流能力预测模型”(51704251)、国家科技重大

专项“低渗砂岩储层提高压裂裂缝复杂程度工艺技术研究”(2016ZX05006002-005)
  卢云霄,男,1970年12月出生,高级工程师,1993年毕业于石油大学(华东)石油地质专业,西南石油大学油气田开发工

程专业博士研究生在读,现主要从事油气藏增产改造理论与技术的科研与现场工作。电话:0546-8747618;Email:lyx2046@126.com。通信地址:山东省东营市西四路

2号井下作业公司,邮政编码:257077。   

更新日期/Last Update: 2020-03-24